1 Peter 4:7

Authorized King James Version

But the end of all things is at hand: be ye therefore sober, and watch unto prayer.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Πάντων
of all things
all, any, every, the whole
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
τέλος
the end
properly, the point aimed at as a limit, i.e., (by implication) the conclusion of an act or state (termination (literally, figuratively or indefinitel
#5
ἤγγικεν
is at hand
to make near, i.e., (reflexively) approach
#6
σωφρονήσατε
be ye
to be of sound mind, i.e., sane, (figuratively) moderate
#7
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
νήψατε
watch
to abstain from wine (keep sober), i.e., (figuratively) be discreet
#10
εἰς
unto
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
προσευχάς·
prayer
prayer (worship); by implication, an oratory (chapel)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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